Name two common assessment tools used to evaluate athletic performance.

The 40-yard dash and vertical jump test are widely recognized assessment tools for evaluating athletic performance, particularly in sports that emphasize speed and explosive power. The 40-yard dash is a standard measurement for sprinting speed, often used in football and track and field to assess an athlete's quickness and acceleration over a short distance. The vertical jump test measures an athlete's explosive leg power, which is crucial in many sports, such as basketball and volleyball, where jumping ability can significantly impact performance.

Using these two tests provides a comprehensive picture of an athlete's performance capabilities, reflecting both speed and power, which are essential components in many competitive sporting environments.