What is the purpose of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS)?

The purpose of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is to identify movement dysfunctions and asymmetries in an individual's movement patterns. It involves a series of specific tests designed to evaluate the quality of movement, which can help pinpoint areas of concern such as joint instability, limited range of motion, or compensatory movement strategies. By recognizing these dysfunctions and asymmetries, practitioners can tailor interventions or corrective exercises to improve overall movement quality and reduce the risk of injury.

This focus on movement quality distinguishes the FMS from other assessments, such as those aimed at measuring physical strength or evaluating cardiovascular endurance, which don’t address the nuances of functional movement. Additionally, while nutritional needs are crucial for performance, they fall outside the scope of the FMS's purpose, which is specifically targeted at movement assessment.